Windows 101: What You Should Know Before You Buy

Buying new windows is an investment in your home's property value and an increase in energy savings as well as providing a visually pleasing look to the exterior. When choosing windows, there are several areas to consider ensuring you purchase the type of windows best suited for your property. 

Things to Consider When Buying New Windows

• Contact the local building code department for your area to find out about necessary permits and inspections and if there are any restrictions or requirements for new window installation.
• Learn about the importance of energy performance ratings before buying. 
• Be aware of the cost factor for each of the materials - fiberglass, wood and vinyl. Use this online calculator to see the cost for vinyl windows by zip code.
• Choose window material that is suitable to your area's climate.
• Select the style that complements your home's architecture. Some popular styles include double hung, casement, bay, bow, architectural, sliding, and garden windows as well as skylights. 
• Purchase energy efficient windows certified by the EPA.
• Understand the level of maintenance required for each of the window types.
• Know what the manufacturer's warranty covers and for how long

Window Fram Materials Pros and Cons

Choosing the proper window frame material is important as some types are more efficient than others and require less maintenance. 

• Fiberglass - an extremely versatile and durable choice. The material can be easily painted, it is not affected by ultraviolet rays or salt air, does not retain water, which causes rot and mold, and requires minimal maintenance. While you'll get your money's worth from fiberglass windows, the initial cost is more expensive than vinyl or wood.
• Vinyl - of the three materials, vinyl is considered the least expensive. It is durable and prevents discoloration, chipping and fading. Vinyl frames come in assorted styles and are low-maintenance. Unlike fiberglass or wood, vinyl windows cannot be painted. This type of window does not always work with certain types of architecture. 
• Wood - a natural material that is easy to work and adds a vintage look to traditional homes. It can be stained or painted to complement siding and shutters. Price wise, wood is less expensive than fiberglass but more expensive than vinyl. Unless the material has cladding added for protection using vinyl or fiberglass for protection, the wood is susceptible to the elements and will retain moisture. This can result in mold and wood rot.